Ap Psych Free Response Essay

As the Smith-Garcias atomic number 18 planning for their baby, they have to watch which principles from each of the theories they have investigateed that they forget practice. The first of these theories is Skinners operative Conditioning in which an element of reinforcement and punishment is utilized to bring to pass the childs social and behavioral skills. It testament be the kick upstairss job to reinforce wanted behavior and punish thrown-away(prenominal) behavior. For example, if the child throws a temper tantrum, her parents might put her in while out to show that this type of behavior is non acceptable. The punishment thus reinforces that if she acts this way again, she knows she will be placed in time out. essentially the child run intos from these reinforcements and punishments. The second principle is Banduras social learning speculation which deals with vicarious reinforcement and vicarious punishment.Essentially the child will learn by observing others and is not affected directly. Bandura believed that direct reinforcement could not account for all types of learning which explains why his theory is rooted in the idea of observation. Overall There are three core concepts at the heart of social learning theory. First is the idea that people git learn through observation. Next is the idea that internal mental states are an essential part of this process. Finally, this theory recognizes that just because something has been learned, it does not mean that it will result in a change in behavior. To illustrate Banduras theory in their parenting style, the Smith-Garcias might provide a mould for sharing or even increase sharing through vicarious reinforcement.The third theory they have studied is Ainsworths trammel research in which he addresses the idea of secure attachment, insecure attachment, and other much(prenominal) ideals. The idea is that securely attached children are more likely to embrace their primary caregiver as a secure b ase. This is illustrated in the feature that once this child is born, she will feel an emotional security and attachment to her parents who are her primary caregiver. She will feel most comfortable near them. An example of this would be if they were to promote secure attachment to increase self-importance reliance. These behaviors may include nurturing, support, encouragement, and many more. The fourth and final theory they will address and practice is Baumrinds research on parenting styles. In Baumrinds research, he